The Disaster Year 1672 – Franco-Dutch War | Background History



In 1672 Louis XIV of France saw that the Dutch were busy with internal struggles and saw them as ripe pickings. Let’s find out if he was right or not!

Friesland in the Dutch Golden Age: https://youtu.be/tZUiAA7FwM0?si=in1UWmh4zrbvSCWg
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SOCIAL MEDIA LINKS

• Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/back.groundhistory/
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MUSIC AND SOUND CREDITS

Title card and chapter music by Matthijs Rooks, check him out!
http://matthijsrooks.nl/

Music (in order of appearance):
“How it begins” by Kevin MacLeod via https://incompetech.com/music/
“Symphony No. 85, 2. Romance: Allegretto” by Haydn
“Drums of the Deep” by Kevin MacLeod
“Midnight Tale” by Kevin MacLeod
“Dama-May” by Kevin MacLeod
“Prelude and Action” by Kevin MacLeod
“Wilhelmus” via https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ILDHBbFijug
“Vive Henri IV” via https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qd9AFFrYEMo
“Tempting Secrets” by Kevin MacLeod
“Autumn II Adagio Molto” by Vivaldi via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Modena_Chamber_Orchestra_-_Vivaldi%27s_Autumn,_RV_293_-_II._Adagio_molto.ogg
“Autumn I Allegro” by Vivaldi via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Modena_Chamber_Orchestra_-_Vivaldi%27s_Autumn,_RV_293_-_I._Allegro.ogg
“Autumn III Allegro” by Vivaldi via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Modena_Chamber_Orchestra_-_Vivaldi%27s_Autumn,_RV_293_-_III._Allegro.ogg
“Radetzky March” by Strauss via https://www.navyband.navy.mil/
“Heart of Nowhere” by Kevin MacLeod
“Spring II Largo” by Vivaldi via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Modena_Chamber_Orchestra_-_Vivaldi%27s_Spring,_RV_269_-_II._Largo.ogg
“Air on the G String” by Bach via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Air.ogg

Snare drums from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lS-QkgWPQUM

Other Sound effects from FilmCow and https://www.zapsplat.com/
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SOURCES

⮞ Books:
• Blok, P.J., Geschiedenis van het Nederlandsche volk: Deel 3, boek 8 (Leiden, 1925) via: https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/blok013gesc03_01/blok013gesc03_01_0010.php
• Doedens, A., Y. Kortlever, and L. Mulder, Geschiedenis van Nederland: Het verhaal van prehistorie tot heden (Zutphen, 2015)
• Kooistra, D., Frieslands verleden: De Friezen en hun geschiedenis in vijftig verhalen (Bornmeer, 2016)
• Palmer, R.R., J. Colton & L. Kramer, A History of Europe in the Modern World (New York, 2014)
• Panhuysen, L., Rampjaar 1672: Hoe de Republiek aan de ondergang ontsnapte (Amsterdam, 2009)

⮞ Websites:
• Friese Waterlinie, Friese Waterlinie (n.d) https://www.friesewaterlinie.nl/over/
• DeRyter, Binnenzeeslag op de Waterlinie (2022) https://www.deruyter.org/uploads/media/6348223654514.pdf
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IMAGE AND MAPS CREDITS

Texture for the background from: https://3djungle.net/textures/

⮞ Maps:
• The base map is based on OpenStreetMap:
https://www.openstreetmap.org/

• Map of French subdivision based on:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_France_1477-en_accurate_border.svg

• The Low Countries:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Republiek_der_Zeven_Verenigde_Nederlanden_de.svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Staats-Opper-Gelre.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Overmaas-voor-1785_redemptie.png

• Early-Modern France:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:France_1643_to_1715-fr.svg

• Dutch provinces:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Map_of_the_Habsburg_Netherlands_by_Alexis-Marie_Gochet.png
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Political_map_of_the_Low_Countries_%281350%29-NL.svg

• Nassau Counties:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nassau-Oranien-map.png

• East Friesland:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ostfriesland_um_1300.png

• Prince-bishoprics of Münster and Cologne:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Locator_Prince-Bishopric_of_M%C3%BCnster_(1560).svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Locator_Electorate_of_Cologne_with_Duchy_of_Westphalia_(1560).svg

• Austria and HRE:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nach1648.png
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Central_europe_1572.png

• Brandenburg:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Preussen-GrKF.jpg

• Dutch Innundations:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oude-hollandse-waterlinie.png

• Duchy of Lorraine:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Carte_du_duch%C3%A9_de_Lorraine.svg
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Hashtags: #history #1672 #waterline #rampjaar #disasteryear #france #netherlands #münster #köln #brandenburg #louisxiv #williamiii #earlymodern #17thcentury #austria #hre #spain #devolution #dewitt

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00:00 Intro
00:34 The Rising Sun
05:56 Guerre Éclaire
11:11 Radeloos, Redeloos, Reddeloos
17:29 Je Maintiendrai

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16 thoughts on “The Disaster Year 1672 – Franco-Dutch War | Background History”

  1. Super gedetailleerde video zoals altijd weer, met nadruk op het kaartenwerk deze aflevering. Op dat gebied kan ik zeker de Bosatlas van de geschiedenis van Nederland aanraden, die zit bomvol met dit soort historische kaarten van Nederland en natuurlijk Friesland inbegrepen. Nogal prijzig maar hopelijk beschikbaar in de plaatselijke bieb. Ga zo door!

    Reply
  2. Moin! I just wanted to say that your videos are really great, especially your Frisian series. As an Eastfrisian it's very interesting to learn more about you guys from the west :D. Also I know that your presenting Frisian history from a "West"frisian perspective, but I was wondering if you're going to cover the Prussian annexation of Eastfrisia in 1744. In my opinion, it's kind of the event that made us truly diverge from you guys and if I remember correctly, our estates actually wanted for us to be annexed by the Netherlands instead. In any case: Greetings from your eastern cousins and Eala Frya Fresena 😀

    Reply
  3. Love the video.

    It should be mentioned though that De Witt never wanted to brake his alliance with France. He was forced into the Triple Alliance by the Orangists. He new he couldn't trust Sweden and England.

    Also, the Dutch Republic wasn't economically ruined. That would be caused by the Nine Years War (1688-97) and War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1713). Most parties where economically ruined by those wars. Would be cool if you covered them sometime

    Reply
  4. Zowel de fransen als de hollanders hebben Brabant en Limburg geplunderd en misbruikt. En zowel de fransen als de hollanders hebben nooit spijt betuigd, nog financiële compensatie aangeboden.
    Les français et les hollandais ont pillé et abusé du Brabant et du Limbourg. Et ni les français ni les hollandais n’ont jamais exprimé de regret ni proposé de compensation financière.

    Reply

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