Thought Experiments That Will Melt Your Brain: Bonus Ep! – Podcast #237



On today’s episode, we’ll be diving into some philosophical thought experiments – the famous trolley problem, the self-driving car ethical dilemma, and Nozick’s “Experience Machine”. We’ll hit on some tough questions about sacrifice, the value of suffering, doing vs. allowing harm, and eternal bliss.

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Time Stamps
2:52 – The self-driving car ethical dilemma
24:01 – Trolley Problem
46:06 – Nozick’s Experience Machine

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42 thoughts on “Thought Experiments That Will Melt Your Brain: Bonus Ep! – Podcast #237”

  1. In the show Upload this was a major point. In this world, as the driver you have to set your car to either protect you or protect pedestrians/others. Not sure if this show was brought up by someone else but highly recommend the show to anyone intrigued with the effect of technology on morality.

    Reply
  2. The first scenario is a perfect example of why we should never ONLY allow self driving cars. There should always be an option to manually drive the car. No matter how you program it, AI can never fully replace human judgment in my opinion. We're boiling down these complex situations to rights and wrongs and unfortunately that's just not realistic

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  3. All of these "railroad tracks" type thought experiments can be answered the same way in my opinion.
    – If making a decision or acting to change the outcome will create equal or more harm to a human life than you simply do nothing.
    – If acting will cause less harm to a human life than you act.

    So in the case of the car programs, you always choose to kill the driver (assuming they're the only one at risk of injury) vs swerving to hit another car where there will be harm or death to at least 2 people (both drivers of the vehicles). The headline and company loyalty can still apply here because multiple vehicle accidents with multiple victims will always look worse than a single car accident. Plus hopefully a company that big already has a good legal and PR team in place for those scenarios. They can simply advertise that the vehicle will ALWAYS choose the route of least damage, and there would likely not be a lot of specific explanation beyond that.

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  4. Okay so what about the liability for the trucking/logging company and how they packed this truck?

    Edit: Adressing the root of the problem, not mitigating the consequences/symptoms.

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  5. Another great episode… gave me a lot to think about as always. I’m hoping you will do an episode on Josh’s upbringing and background if it’s not too difficult or personal to put out there. I was raised Catholic and am now pagan so I identify so much with him, although my childhood was nowhere near as restrictive as he’s said before.

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  6. If you go to the left you have a good chance of that car not having anyone in the passenger seat. Go to the right you are guaranteed someone will be hurt or die.

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  7. I really enjoyed this type of episode. It challenged my thought process and made me think in different perspectives. When Kendall was talking about living through the good and bad and how it shapes us, it made me think of when my mom passed away. My mom passed away in March of 2009 of COPD. She had waited til 5 in the morning when everyone except my step sister and I was awake. It was just her and I in the room when she took her last breath. It was the hardest moment, yet one of the most precious moments I had in my life. We shared my 1st breath together, and we shared her last breath, together.

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  8. This reminded me of the hospital in New Orleans during hurricane Katrina, some doctors and nurses allegedly administered medication to end patients lives who could not be evacuated and they believed would be left there to suffer and die. I believe none of them ended up getting in trouble for this. They also had to decide which patients to save first depending on many factors. There’s a series about it on Apple TV but it’s been dramatized. Interesting ethical dilemma for sure!

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  9. Regardless of what ever decision you make, you have to live with the consequences every day. So I think it comes down to, what could you live with? It's hard. I don't think I could live knowing my decision brought death regardless of what happened or what I decided. Taking survivors guilt into this is also an interesting take.

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  10. Any of the trolly ones I always think “leave it as is it’s none of my business”
    Anything that interrupts what was already going on I feel it’s a not my circus not my monkeys thing

    Reply
  11. Not fair on the seatbelt statement Josh! ( 11:30 ) I had a wreck that would’ve been way worse if I had been wearing a seatbelt. So.. most humans would swerve to miss the child. This whole conversation makes me think self driving cars should not exist!

    Reply

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