The Flying Battleship



As darkness fell over the Arabian Peninsula on January 29, 1991, the ground trembled with the onset of Iraq’s most ruthless offensive of the Persian Gulf War. High above, aboard a modified Boeing 707 with state-of-the-art surveillance systems, the E-8 Joint STARS crew was vigilant.
Their screens flickered with the movement of a massive Iraqi armor convoy advancing towards Khafji, marking Saddam Hussein’s forceful bid to shift the war’s momentum.

With the APY-7 radar detecting enemy movements from over 250 kilometers away, the crew of 21 specialists rapidly processed data and began coordinating the battlefield below. This high-altitude vantage point allowed them to direct coalition air strikes and ground movements with unprecedented precision, tracking up to 600 targets simultaneously from over 30,000 feet above the battle zone.

As the enemy armor clashed with the US Marines and other Coalition troops throughout the night, the E-8 Joint STARS orchestrated a critical defense, managing complex operations across thousands of square miles.
With new threats emerging every second, the E-8 aircraft became the combined arms center of all the allied troops, the eyes in the sky for all the men on the ground. While monitoring the offensive, the crew abruptly detected a fresh wave of enemy armor heading straight into an outpost with US Marines to crush them.

Lacking proper anti-armor weaponry, the leathernecks began to fall back in order while the E-8, always vigilant, coordinated a series of artillery and air strikes to halt the Iraqi’s advance. Bomb after bomb led to more casualties, leading to an abrupt stop from the enemy column.
Saddam’s men looked at the sky and wondered how the enemy was detecting them with such accuracy in the middle of the night. Hell was falling from the sky.

And there was more to come. The battle for Khafji was not over yet, and the E-8’s screens were still flickering with thousands of enemies.
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41 thoughts on “The Flying Battleship”

  1. This shows once again how successful, enduring and versatile the Boeing 707 has been. From airliner, to tanker, to AWACS platform and aerial command post. Some, still earning a living 70 years on from when the design was first proposed.

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  2. As one of the last enlisted airmen to fly in the JSTARS it's not incredibly exciting but still a very useful jet. The Air Force low key cooked itself by retiring it with not back up anytime soon. Not only can it watch a vast area of ground for troop movements but also has tools to track low flying helps and uavs and uas. Love the jet, I'd go back and fly in her anytime.

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  3. I got a tour of the first Joint STARS platform while it was still under development. I was a little surprised when they deployed it to Dessert Storm because it looked a little raw at the time I saw it. A pretty amazing piece of tech for the 1990s!

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  4. You learn something new every day: I thought the surveillance aircraft of choice was the RC-135W Rivet Joint, adapted from the KC-135 tanker and always understood that the KC-135 was Boeing 707-based (like the E-8), but I was wrong in my last surmise, as the KC/RC-135 was Boeing 717-based. Also amazing that such incredibly aged aircraft (60+ years) are at the pinnacle of surveillance, but I suppose if it ain't broke….(the B-52 will be operating for a whole century before it retires, for instance).

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  5. At the time of the Iraqi conflict, the Joint Stars program was still under development and not in active service, the Pentagon decided to test/use it anyway and technicians and engineers deployed with it. Changes were being made at night between flights based on operator comments and questions during the day. This advanced the whole program years ahead of the estimated time.

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  6. before you get ahead of yourself, the USAF tasked 2 US NAvy p3 Orion Aircraft during Vietnam, using their emag sensors, they were able to track the electronic signatures of the vehicle engines to direct bombers onto mechanized haul roads….

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  7. This is old technology right? The systems now use satellites and stealth craft. Thanks for explaining the mission briefs but I guess you are telling us because the information is in the public domain and freely available on the internet. The graphics are exciting and the mood music adds tension but you must work on your content. Repeating footage to emphasize your delivery is a cheap trick. Either pay for new stock film or appear on screen to give a sense of likability. Nothing engages an audience more than an engaging presenter; or do you want to stay anonymous and so wipe any credibility?

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