“Exploring Olympus Mons: The Solar System’s Tallest Volcano”
**Olympus Mons** is the tallest volcano and shield volcano in our solar system, towering approximately 22 kilometers (13.6 miles) high. Located on Mars, its base spans about 600 kilometers (373 miles) in diameter. This colossal size results from the accumulation of numerous lava flows over millions of years. Olympus Mons is part of the Tharsis volcanic plateau and has a summit caldera about 80 kilometers (50 miles) wide, with multiple collapse craters. Its size and recent geological activity provide crucial insights into the volcanic history and internal dynamics of Mars.
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