Byung-Chul Han, The Burnout Society



In this introductory video, Professor Ellie Anderson presents some of the ideas that contemporary Berlin-based philosopher Byung-Chul Han develops in The Burnout Society. Han asserts that Foucault’s notion of a ‘disciplinary society’ has been replaced with an ‘achievement-society’ characterized by hyperattention, depression, and divisive tiredness.

This video was created based on Professor Anderson’s Continental Thought course at Pomona College and Pitzer College.

All of our Continental Thought lectures are meant as introductions to key claims in the texts, not as endorsements or stand-alone explainers. You can find the book here: https://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=25725

For more from Dr. Anderson, check out Overthink podcast available on Apple, Spotify, or wherever you listen (including previous episodes here on YouTube!)

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45 thoughts on “Byung-Chul Han, The Burnout Society”

  1. I think Byung-chul Han’s work really helps us understand mental and psychosomatic illness in a deeper way, especially chronic fatigue syndrome…i think of the aptly titled book by Herman Melville “I would prefer not to.”

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  2. This man has sat with the yogis. There is nothing to do. There is nothing to become. There is only here/now. And here is an interesting irony: now is filled with joy and peace and wonder. Buy the way the mundane still gets done.

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  3. This is interesting and might pick up this book. But it also makes me wonder if it says anything about needing to do this to survive? Like this seems more a symptom and response to changing economic realities, even before Covid. Ppl aren't having less kids on average cause we started hating families, but because the money and time work and school takes can't allow for that, as an example.

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  4. Byung-Chul Han using 'games' as an example of hyperactivity and passivity is a bit lazy though. Lots of games are or can be very immersive and contemplative, make you think, dream, learn skills, interact…. I do agree that on a general level gaming can be seen as shallow. Other than that thank you for these talks and ideas, just recently came upon this channel. I love my work but i alos love doing nothing, producing nothing and it does indeed seem as if it is a disappearing luxury, nearly an act of rebellion and civil disobedience.

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  5. Yes, all that stuff on the Internet is seductive. Can drive you crazy. You don't want to miss anything. So much entertainment. So match to watch on the Internet. Hysterical attachment. But there is always BUDDHISM: separation.

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  6. is it actually more efficient to say "you can do this" in a society…. than rather realizing ones limits and recognizing on a objective standpoint, morality takes up much of our actual attention. Or "judging things"" Studying?? right??

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  7. This is a lot of beating around the bush when the real answer to depression is correcting our faulty thought processes that we are too afraid to confront. When you are doing no wrong you will not feel bad. A thought can be wrong. Even if you don't act on a bad thought, entertaining it will still depress you as if you did act on it. "Contemplative immersion" is a state of flow. You can only enter a state of flow when you are free from anxiety. When you correct your thinking, you will not only fix depression but also anxiety. This allows you to enter that state of flow much easier. It requires a deep criticism of ourselves to admit all of the things we are doing wrong. Most people are not brave enough.

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  8. Cool video! Achieving all the time is tiring, it is the opposite of freedom, it is being bound to a constant production mindset that ultimately burns you out. The Vita Contemplativa is one aspect of the good life. We must observe but also, out of necessity , we must act in order to survive in this complicated social structure that we navigate. We must "achieve" to get money to pay for our needs. Though an episode of burnout could be enlightening and point us in the direction of freedom.

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  9. It sounds like the story of my life. I think the only time I've ever been truly happy is walking to and from work. That's the time when I don't have to be "on": no pointless work, no phone, no computer.

    I don't know about anyone else but I look at the Western world, and it reminds me of a casino. It never closes, there's lots of lights and colours, and in the end you lose your money.

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